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21414-41-5

时间:2023-07-15  来源:化工号   作者:C12H23NO10S3
  • 萝硫甙
  • 萝卜硫甙
  • 萝卜硫苷
  • 硫代葡萄糖苷钾盐
  • 萝卜硫苷(西兰花子水提取物)
  • 萝卜硫素GLUCOSIN醇ATE
  • 中文名 萝卜硫甙
    英文名 Glucoraphanin
    别名 萝硫甙
    萝卜硫甙
    萝卜硫苷
    硫代葡萄糖苷钾盐
    萝卜硫苷(西兰花子水提取物)
    萝卜硫素GLUCOSIN醇ATE
    英文别名 Glucoraphanin
    GLUCORAPHANIN
    GLUCORAPHANIN POTASSIUM SALT(P)
    GLUCORAPHANIN POTASSIUM SALT(SH)
    GLUCORAPHANIN POTASSIUM SALT(RG)
    4-METHYLSULFINYLBUTYLGLUCOSINOLATE
    1-Thio-β-D-glucopyranose 1-[N-(hydroxysulfonyloxy)-5-methylsulfinylpentanimidate]
    1-Thio-β-D-glucopyranose 1-[N-(hydroxysulfonyloxy)-5-(methylsulfinyl)pentanimidate]
    N-(Hydroxysulfonyloxy)-5-(methylsulfinyl)pentanimidothioic acid β-D-glucopyranosyl ester
    CAS 21414-41-5
    化学式 C12H23NO10S3
    分子量 437.51
    密度 1.78±0.1 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr)
    溶解度 溶于水,甲醇,DMSO
    酸度系数 -2.93±0.18(Predicted)
    存储条件 2-8°C
    外观 White solid.
    物化性质 类白色结晶粉末,可溶于甲醇、乙醇、DMSO等有机溶剂,来源于莱菔子。
    MDL号 MFCD08460269
    体内研究 Glucoraphanin reduces weight gain and increases energy expenditure in HFD-fed mice. Glucoraphanin can improves insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance in HFD-fed mice. However, Glucoraphanin does not exert antiobesity and insulin-sensitizing effects in Nrf2 −/− Mice. Glucoraphanin blocks HFD-induced reduction of Ucp1 protein levels in white adipose depots of wild-type mice but not in Nrf2 −/− mice. Glucoraphanin alleviates HFD-induced hepatic steatosis and oxidative stress. Glucoraphanin suppresses HFD-induced proinflammatory activation of macrophages in liver and adipose tissue. Glucoraphanin also decreases circulating LPS and the relative abundance of proteobacteria in the gut microbiomes of HFD-fed mice. Mice with pellets including 0.1% Glucoraphanin (GF) significantly attenuates the decreased social avoidance time in stressed mice. In the 1% sucrose preference test (SPT), treatment with pellets including 0.1% GF significantly attenuates the decreased sucrose preference of stressed mice.
    参考资料 展开查看 1. 姜睿 李红燕 薛长湖. 不同处理方法对莱菔子中莱菔素和萝卜硫苷的影响[J]. 食品科技 2019 v.44;No.337(11):91-97.
    2. 张睿,于建丽,宋璇,闫媛媛,李超.西兰花萝卜硫苷提取物的抑菌及体外免疫活性探究[J].食品研究与开发,2021,42(04):1-7.
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